Amnesty International has called for an investigation into the deaths of two protesters who were killed during clashes between security forces and the Ngäbe-Buglé people in Panama.
Protests began 30th January against a bill’s amendment that could put hydroelectric projects on traditional Ngäbe-Buglé lands. As part of the protest, members of the indigenous group set up a roadblock on the Pan-American Highway.
The government and Ngäbe-Buglé reached an agreement 7th February to start talks and stand down riot police and protests, but Amnesty wants to see an investigation into the deaths. It is also calling for the government to honour the UN Declaration on the Rights for Indigenous Peoples, which Panama adopted in 2007.
“The authorities must carry out a full, independent, impartial and prompt investigation into the protesters’ deaths and all those injured and bring those responsible to justice,” said Guadalupe Marengo, Amnesty International deputy director for the Americas. “Development projects and the exploitation of natural resources must not become sources of abuse of Indigenous Peoples.”
The International Federation of Human Rights is also condemning the police brutality, noting that their use of force was “disproportionate” to that used by protesters. The organisation is also calling for an investigation into the two deaths.
According to Amnesty International, Jerónimo Rodríguez Tugrí was shot and killed San Felix, Chiriquí province, on the 5th February.
Media reported on 7th February that 16-year-old Mauricio Méndez was found inside a car where there had been an explosion in David, Chiriquí province. Other sources claim that he died when he was struck in the face by a smoke grenade.
Amnesty International also says more than 40 others – including police officers – were wounded during the demonstrations.
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