On 28th October the world’s attention returned once again to the Boca-River superclásico, considered one of the greatest spectacles in football today. Yet during a dogged game devoid of excitement, the action in the stands was often more noteworthy than that on the field.
Violence among supporters left 25 people wounded that day, including some policemen and even journalists. When River went two-nil up, Boca fans descended upon nearby security workers, and CCTV footage revealed them viciously attacking officials. With the world watching, it was a nasty reminder of the violence that remains rife in Argentine football.
This year alone has seen numerous shocking cases. In May, three barrabravas (the Argentine word for football hooligans) at Racing Club threatened one of their own team’s players with a pistol as he left the training ground. Pointing the gun at his knee, the thugs told the player to leave the club unless he wanted his career ruined. On 22nd August, a Molotov cocktail was thrown through the windows of Independiente’s offices and computers were stolen containing information about the violent thugs. Following a recent game with Lanús at the end of September, Boca’s fanatics, known as La Doce (the 12th man), shot and wounded an opposition fan.
Behaviour such as this may sound unthinkable to those familiar with the formalities and security of the Premier League, but here in Argentina, such action is all too common. All this is because of the limitless power and influence of the barrabravas, which are far more sinister than the typical hooligans in England. In Argentina, the barrabravas are organised syndicates dating back to the 1950s. These syndicates have, to a certain extent, taken over their beloved clubs, using intimidation to extend their influence and monopolising ticket, shirt, food, and drink sales. Boca’s La Doce takes in somewhere around $125,000 to $150,000 a week in parking fees for home games. The barras’ influence is not confined to football: they are also involved with drug-trafficking and can often have strong police and political connections that impede efforts to stop them.
Since taking the role in December 2011, Independiente’s club president, Javier Cantero, has decided to take on the club’s hooligan syndicate – Los Diablos Rojos. Since then, he has been the target of public persecution from the Diablos leader, a man known as “Bebote” (Big Baby), whose real name is Pablo Alejandro Álvarez. Problems escalated in May of last year when the club’s vice-president, Claudio Keblaitis, received death threats from the barras, forcing him to take a period of leave from the job. Cantero’s office was later stormed by some 30 barras after he refused to let them store banners in the stadium (barras have historically hidden weapons in the banners to pass security checks when entering the stadium).
“The majority of people are against them, and I represent those people. I’m afraid, I’m not crazy. But they are not going to twist my arm because they came into my office,” Cantero told Fox News earlier this year. His one-man stand against the barras, although unique amongst other football club presidents, has received significant public support with #FuerzaCantero trending worldwide on Twitter within hours of being threatened in his office.

The Barra Brava at Platense (Photo by Fabricio Di Dio)
However, Cantero’s crusade is not supported by Argentina’s football governing body, AFA. Anti-violence group Salvemos al Futbol count 269 deaths as a result of violence in football since 1924. Over 160 of those deaths have occurred under the reign of the incumbent president, Julio Grondona, who has now been in charge for 33 years. Without a dramatic change in AFA’s approach, few expect the problem to ease.
Worse still, for the barrabravas, it would appear that football is no longer even that important – what really matters happens off the pitch. The recent superclasico was a case in point: the standard of football was very poor, but the tensions between rival fans were at boiling point. Argentina would do well to reverse this trend, before the league becomes an altogether sideplot to the bloody conflict between the barrabravas.







