Tag Archive | "estancia"

Wwoofing in Patagonia


  

Illustration by Nick Mahshie

Looking back, I deserved to be punished. In fact, in a weird way, it was what I wanted. I saw my epic 35-hour journey to the tip of Patagonia and subsequent six weeks hard graft on a sheep farm with Quinchado, the 65-year-old Chilean gaucho, as a form of penance.

My face had changed since arriving in Argentina and I didn’t like it. You could tell by the jowls, my dull eyes, the hollow cheeks and the scurvy that I had lived beyond my means and my moral factory settings. The only thing for it, other than return to the warm, perfumed embrace of my mother, was to go Wwoofing.

With no interest whatsoever in organic farming, I knew I was going Wwoofing (World-wide opportunities on organic farms) for all the wrong reasons, but I didn’t care, I needed help and a straight-talking gaucho to show me the light.

I should have turned back when the bus company said the only seat left on the bus to Gobernadores Gregores was non-reclinable. I should have turned back when a gang of laughing Paraguayan hookers who looked like they had just raided a primary school prop cupboard, boarded the bus. I felt like Pinocchio trapped on that weird vaudeville-like train to the circus. I couldn’t believe my eyes when, halfway through an omelette roll during a lunchtime pit-stop, a couple of the girls tried turning a few tricks from the roadside.

I had made a pledge not only to myself, however, but also to the estancia owner, Marc-Antoine, that in his absence I would show up, scrub his corrugated iron roof with a wire brush, make sure no one pinched his sheep and shovel the horse shit out of the barn. I had paid my US$30 subscription fee for access to the Wwoofing website and I was determined to see it through. In return for my efforts I was to receive free bed and board.

As arranged, I was picked up from the bus stop by Marc-Antoine’s mate and dropped off at the estancia. A three-legged sheep dog with a stick in its mouth came bounding awkwardly towards us. According to Marc-Antoine’s mate, it always had a stick in its mouth. Bit strange, I thought. The estancia was desolate. Quinchado’s concrete hut was empty. Marc-Antoine’s mate told me to sit and wait in the hut, before leaving me alone with the dog scratching around outside on its three legs.

The little I knew of the gaucho lifestyle came from studying Martin Fierro – Argentina’s most notorious gaucho – during literature classes at uni. He used to wander around on horseback, get drunk and start knife fights. So it came as somewhat of a surprise to find, inside the hut, a teddy bear sitting with his legs dangling over the edge of a wooden sideboard next to a small ticking alarm clock.  The hut, which smelt of wood smoke, was tidy and sparsely decorated: Two calendars nailed to the wall, a table with three chairs, a wood-fire stove, a hook from which hung a hunk of meat, a sink and a sideboard stacked with tins of coffee and mate. There was another door – which no doubt led to Quinchado’s room, and possibly even more teddies, so I kept it shut. I waited in that cold hut listening to that ticking clock for three hours before the dog barked, signalling Quinchado’s arrival.

Passing the hut window on horseback with a skinned sheep slung over the rear end of the horse, Quinchado dismounted in an all-in-one blue boiler suit and stood approximately 5ft tall in his wellies. With relief, I realised I would just about hold my own against him if things turned nasty. What looked like a brown, over-sized seagull hopped around behind him as he put away the saddle and cut up the dead sheep.  His eyes were two-toned – blue with green-rimmed edges. We shared a mate, he turned on the radio and we sat in silence listening to the messages being broadcast out to the estancias from the town, approximately 60km away.

  

Photo by Kate Stanworth
This idyllic image of wwoofing was not what greeted Sean on his trip to Patagonia

He was an orphan, he told me. He once worked in a bakery in Chile but got into a fight so moved to find work on the estancias in Patagonia. He preferred animals to people and hadn’t been to the town for two years he said. He proudly showed me a new pair of bombachas he had bought there two years ago and still hadn’t taken them out of the bag. According to the one of the broadcasts, an old gaucho friend of his had died, so Quinchado lit a candle and said he would stay awake until it burnt down, as a mark of respect.

He cooked us a lamb stew on the stove and then asked me why I was there. It turned out that ol’ Marc-Antoine hadn’t bothered to tell him that I was coming. I did my best to explain the Wwoofing concept but he couldn’t get his head around the fact that I had travelled across the country to work for free. In fact, it seemed to annoy him. Perhaps he thought his job was at risk? Perhaps he thought I was just stupid? When he explained that a boy from the town arrived the year before and was paid 50 pesos a day for the same work, I started to wonder if indeed I was stupid. Once he realised I was of no relation to Marc-Antoine, that I wasn’t French, that England wasn’t in France and that I was actually a journalist, things started to go downhill fast. The whole episode was farcical.

He showed me to a wooden cabin on the other side of the ranch. There was no heating, no running water, an upside down horseshoe above the entrance and a sheep’s skull encasing the one light bulb. Work was to start at 8am. I didn’t have an alarm, so he lent me the little clock from his sideboard. Bearing in mind it was mid-winter, the temperature had dropped well into the minuses.

Wrapped in all my spare clothing, frozen to death, my mind started racing. No one knew where I was, civilisation (if you can call Gobernadores Gregores that) was a good 40-minute drive away, and I was stuck on an estancia within rifle shot of a confused gaucho with a penchant for teddy bears. People make their own rules in places like this. This wasn’t a place for me. I didn’t have rough hands and a way with horses. I was a city boy, and a scared city boy at that. Dead on half past ten the clock suddenly stopped ticking. The same clock had been sat on his sideboard for goodness knows how long yet had suddenly stopped within half an hour of me being in the room. I was close to tears. My gut instinct was telling me to get out.

I was pleased to see daylight stream in through the window. So cold was the night that my alcohol-based ointment I was using to treat a wart had frozen in its bottle. Without the use of the clock, I judged it to be roughly 7ish, so headed over to Quinchado to see how things stood. He could see I hadn’t slept a wink, or washed, and just gave a toothy grin. He knew I was close to breaking. He set a few challenges, like getting me to drag a wheelbarrow across a frozen stream and chop a tree trunk with an axe.

I realised, watching him handle the axe that he was as strong as an ox and despite being a midget could axe his way into my cabin, rough me up and have me hanging in cutlets from one of his metal hooks whenever he wanted. That evil-looking bird appeared again and watched us as we took turns with the axe. Quinchado had the thing tamed like a circus chimp. He was able to push its head into the ground so that its beak got stuck in the mud. As I was loading the wheelbarrow with wet leaves the nasty little thing launched itself at me and tried to land on the back of my head. I grabbed the rake and shooed it off while Quinchado flashed his teeth laughing and said the bird knew what I was like. What was that supposed to mean?

  

Photo by K.W. Slovache
This idyllic image of wwoofing was not what greeted Sean on his trip to Patagonia

I had had enough. Soon after this, the three-legged sheepdog started to bark and ran to the estancia entrance. Quinchado’s ear pricked up and he followed. A truck pulling a trailer full of barking dogs in a cage pulled up. Out jumped Martín. Was this a good or a bad thing? Was Martín my saviour or had Martín come to join the party? The wild barking from the dogs and the wild, thick set of black curls on Martin’s head and his deep-set dark eyes had me worried. His arrival interrupted the labour at least, and we broke for mate in Quinchado’s hut. I sat and listened to them talk about the dead gaucho, the radio broadcasts, skinny sheep, fat sheep, diseased sheep, good sheepdogs, bad sheepdogs, the three legged sheepdog and that bird which was now tap dancing above us on the corrugated iron roof. Quinchado then explained to Martín that I had travelled all the way down by bus from Buenos Aires to cut wood and shovel shit out of the barn for free. Martín was particularly ticked by this story and I noticed his shoulders shake as he sucked on the bombilla.

“Martín, are you heading into town with those dogs after this?” I asked. Quinchado knew what was coming.

“Are you going?” Quinchado asked.

“Yes”, I said, “I have made a terrible mistake and now realise this isn’t for me. I’m sorry for wasting your time and thank you for the food and your hospitality.”

I rushed back to the cabin and threw everything into a bag before joining Quinchado and Martín who were now standing by the truck. I shook Quinchado’s hand, although he opted not to make eye contact. I think he was just blown away by the whirlwind that had been the last 36 hours and was still trying to make sense of it all as I buckled up next to Martín and felt, at last, that things were back within my control.

I gave Martín $20 for his trouble when we arrived in the town and ran to the bus ticket office to organise my 35-hour return back up north. The bus journey now seemed like heaven in comparison to what I had just been through.

I decided to write to Marc-Antoine when I returned to BA to explain that I did make it to his estancia, that I had shared dinner, breakfast and lunch with Quinchado, managed a couple of jobs on the checklist and nearly died of hypothermia before before jacking it in. I explained I was ill-prepared and naive about what to expect and that I had become de-motivated after learning that the work I was doing was previously cash-rewarded. I conceded that it was I who accepted the conditions prior to starting and apologised for flaking.

A disappointed Marc-Antoine wrote back suggesting I should have asked Quinchado for a hot water bottle. Perhaps that was what that bloody teddy was?? Although I don’t think so…

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Cañada del Sauce: A Real Escape to the Country


Photo by Kate Stanworth

Vast, I remember thinking as I lay on my back looking at the enormous expanse of sky above me. I had seen such skies before, in Patagonia, but being from little old England with its rolling hills, I have yet to get used to them. But the flat, flat land in the pampa humeda makes the sky as vast as that of Patagonia.

Photo by Kate Stanworth

A voice calling me to go and help wash down the horses interrupted my contemplations about the sky. They were exhausted after our ride out to the Camino Real, the old road that used to run from Buenos Aires to Lima. Although there is nothing much to be seen – just more flat land where the road used to be – the ride had brought home the sense of isolation, indicating just how far away we were from urbanisation, and more specifically, the noisy streets of the capital.

Cañada del Sauce does not provide for a typical tourist-package weekend break in the country.

Certainly it has everything you would want from an estancia – offering horse rides, a 15m swimming pool and relaxing walks in the country.

The main house has a beautiful dining room where you will eat very well, before retiring to read, perhaps beside the fireplace or on the porch, watching the sun go down. The separate guesthouse can be taken over by parties of six, or the three rooms rented separately.

Photo by Kate Stanworth

However, the main attraction is perhaps that Cañada del Sauce is a working farm. The activities are not ‘put on’ for your amusement, and your stay there can be hands-on if you so wish.

From the simple activities of feeding the chickens and helping wash down the horses after going for a ride, to something more involved for those who want to learn, or those who already have some experience in farming. The same is said about the horse rides – they can be anything from a simple hour-long walk around the countryside nearby for beginners, to spending an afternoon working on horseback for more experienced riders, helping round up the cattle for example.

As the farm boasts both agriculture and cattle, activities involving both can be offered. However, Amancio Mendiondo, whose family has owned the farm since 1860, is quick to point out that this is the real thing, so he is unable to guarantee what will be going on. Some weekends it might be lambing, others harvesting, others branding cattle and working with the cows.

“The idea is you get down and dirty in the earth, and really learn about farm activities, and agriculture,” he explains in perfect English.

Photo by Kate Stanworth

This could involve the sheep, cows, horses and chickens, or helping out in the quinta – the orchard area of the farm where the vegetables are grown.

Obviously nothing is compulsory – the idea is that the farm will be working as normal, and you can help out if you like, or equally not at all. If your wish is nothing more than to escape the city and relax, whilst enjoying the asado at night, Cañada del Sauce is worth the visit.

The asado you will experience probably deserves its own paragraph – if not an entire article. I have had many asados – beef, lamb, even pork – but I had never seen an asado cooked in the ground before. Perhaps I have become too much of a city girl, and any Argentines reading this will scoff and laugh at me, and say I had never had a ‘real’ asado then. Well, perhaps not. But this was certainly the real thing. Building up an appetite watching the crucified lamb, cooked slowly in the ground using the hot coals from the campfire, whilst sitting around with the other guests and farm labourers on logs and benches, singing old folkloric songs, all under the stars of the vast sky.

About as far from Buenos Aires as could be imagined.

Modern Argentina was built on agriculture, and this is probably the easiest way to get involved and see for yourself, up close, the traditions of the campo and learn from Amancio the history of the gauchos of the country.

Photo by Amancio Mendiondo

The basics:

Cañada del Sauce covers 360 hectares, 320km north-east of Buenos Aires, in the south of Santa Fe province.

The nearest village is Maximo Paz, 14km away. Cañada del Sauce will collect guests from either Maximo Paz or Alcorta.

Buses leave several times a day from Retiro to Alcorta (4 ½ hours) or every two hours from Rosario to Maximo Paz (1 ½ hours).

It is recommended that the farm is visited for minimum two nights, three days.

For more information, visit www.caniada-sauce.com.ar

Alternatively email Amancio Mendiondo at amancio@caniada-sauce.com.ar or call 15 6494 7700

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Narbona: In the Era of Wining and Dining


Photo by Sanra Ritten

Rays from the setting sun spill through the cracked windowpane of an open garage. The tiny dust particles catch in the soft light, swirling ethereally around cars used in the time of our great grandfathers. Phonographs, paraffin lanterns, antique water pitchers, wooden wheel barrels: time appears to have stopped long ago.

But it’s still 2008 and one of Uruguay’s oldest estancias near the town of Carmelo is in its sixth year running as a refurbished luxury bed and breakfast.

The estate dates back to 1732, when an esteemed Spanish architect built the nearby Narbona chapel. In the early 1900s Italian immigrants moved in, bringing with them European vines and the tradition of making delicious cheeses. In 2002, owner and developer Pacha Canton had the vision to refurbish and bring back to life the historic estancia. He found some of the best interior designers, staff, and cheese and wine makers to emulate the life and flavours of the early 1900s.

Photo by Sanra Ritten

The rooms’ adornment of crystal chandeliers, plush white cushions, and simple elegance borrowed from another time is important, but it’s the spectacular food that sets the place apart from just another upscale boutique hotel. Behind the scenes of the relaxing, elegant bed and breakfast, there are people artfully making fresh pastas, smooth cheeses and Tannat. The cuisine of Narbona is what makes the place so interesting, with a history behind each delicious morsel and glass of wine.

The view from the two guest rooms overlooks Narbona’s greatest asset: the vineyards. Nine hectares of the emblematic Uruguayan grape, Tannat, stretch out over the rolling hills into the horizon. While Narbona does produce a Viognier and Pinto Noir, its Tannat is arguably the best.

Carmelo is one of Uruguay’s biggest wine producing regions and its wines have special characteristics due to it’s unique geographic location. It is located just two kilometres from Punta Gorda, where the Río de Uruguay ends and the Río de la Plata begins. The temperature of the Río de la Plata at this latitude is significantly warmer than anywhere else due to the proximity of the Río Paraná estuary, which brings warm water from the centre of South America.


While Tannat grapes are picked in the middle of March in other parts of Uruguay, they are not picked until the end of the month in Carmelo due to the warmer river temperatures. These extra 15 days allow the fruits to further mature, thus producing wines of higher quality.

Other factors of course play a part in distinguishing the Tannat in Narbona to those of others, from the calcite rich soils to the deeply rooted tradition of hand picking the grapes.

Uruguay, the small country that it is, is actually the world’s largest producer of the grape. Originally from the south-west of France, it grows well in South American soil. Even though it best pairs with Uruguay’s favourite food, beef, Narbona’s infamous parmesan cheese can hold its own against the rather tannic, deeply coloured red wine.

Photo by Sanra Ritten

Jorge Jaen, a master cheesemaker, has been working at Narbona since its conception and before then he made cheese with his uncle for 20 years. Each day, about 3,000 litres of milk are taken from the 100 cows on the property and made into fine quality mozzarella, colonia and parmesan cheese.

The parmesan cheese from Narbona has a unique flavour because unlike most, it is guarded in the cooling rooms for four years. Technically parmesan cheese can be stored for just 10-12 months and even most other high quality parmesan cheeses in Argentina are only stored for two years. The extra time sitting on a shelf in a temperature-controlled room intensifies the hard Italian cheese’s pungent flavour and flaky texture.

Photo by Sanra Ritten

For those interested Mr Jaen, or his apprentice, will give tours of the tambo. One can see the hoses that pump the milk fresh from the cows, the sterilised rooms where the fermentations are added to make the different cheeses and the salt baths where the cheeses bob around for days on end. The tour ends with a tasting in the storage rooms where the smell from the rounds and rounds of maturing queso is so intense it’s almost intoxicating.

Back in the restaurant’s kitchen, the chefs pair the cheeses with their culinary soul mate: fresh pastas. Egg fettuccines, ham and ricotta stuffed sorrentinos or spinach and cheese canelones – nothing is more delicious than hearty servings of homemade pasta with freshly grated parmesan cheese fit for an Italian king.

The menu at the restaurant is simple – pasta dishes, platters of meats and cheeses or salads straight from the organic garden – yet decadent, very much in tune with the rest of Narbona.

Be forewarned, Narbona requires more than a backpacker’s change purse. For more information or to make reservations check out www.fincanarbona.com.

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