Paraguay – Following last week’s violence in the rural Northeast of the country, leftist President Fernando Lugo was removed from office on Friday.
“Paraguay’s history has been profoundly wounded,” he said just before opposition Federico Franco, was sworn in to complete the last year of his presidency.
The speed of the impeachment trial has drawn criticism from other Latin American governments. The leftist presidents of Argentina, Venezuela, Bolivia and Ecuador announced they would not recognise Franco’s government.
Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa, spoke out against the impeachment: “We believe that they [Unasur - Union of South American Nations] should apply the sanctions of what the democratic charter establishes, not to recognise an illegitimate government, even go as far as closing the border.”
Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez, spoke in similar sentiment: “We, the Venezuelan government, the Venezuelan state, do not recognise this illegitimate and illegal government that has been installed.”
The US and Spain have been slightly more cautious in their public judgments regarding the impeachment of Lugo.
According to the AFP news agency, a statement from the Spanish foreign ministry said: “Spain defends full respect for democratic institutions and the state of law and trusts that Paraguay, in respect for its constitution and international commitments, will manage to handle this political crisis and safeguard the peaceful coexistence of the Paraguayan people.”
US State Department spokeswoman Darla Jordan was quoted as saying: “We urge all Paraguayans to act peacefully, with calm and responsibility, in the spirit of Paraguay’s democratic principles.”
Argentine President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner said her country would not “validate the coup” in Paraguay. She also said she was working with Brazil and Uruguay – partners in the Mercosur trade bloc, along with Paraguay – to respond jointly.
Brazilian president Dilma Rousseff was one of the first to speak out against the impeachment. Rousseff has suggested that Paraguay could be expelled from Mercosur and Unasur since the two organisations have clauses in support of democratic rules and governance
The last time a Paraguayan leader was impeached was in 1999 when Raul Cubas was accused of failing to fulfill his duties following the murder of the vice president and the killing of seven protesters. However, Cubas resigned before a verdict was reached.




